Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/31866

Injerto en pimiento (Capsicum annuum): Beneficios y rentabilidad de su uso


Thumbnail

View/Open:
 Injerto pimiento.pdf

1,35 MB
Adobe PDF
Share:
Title:
Injerto en pimiento (Capsicum annuum): Beneficios y rentabilidad de su uso
Authors:
López Marín, J.
Gálvez, A.
Porras, I.
Brotons, Jose M  
Editor:
Asociación Interprofesional para el Desarrollo Agrario
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Estudios Económicos y Financieros
Issue Date:
2016
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/31866
Abstract:
El cultivo de pimiento (Capsicum annuum) en invernadero tiene una gran importancia en la Región de Murcia, con más de 1.700 hectáreas. El uso de injerto podría ser una manera eficaz de controlar las enfermedades transmitidas por el suelo, tales como Phytophthora spp. y Meloidogyne incognita, muy co...  Ver más
Greenhouse-grown sweet pepper is an important crop in the Region of Murcia with more of 1,700 ha. The use of grafting could be an effective tool to control soil-borne diseases such as Phytophthora spp. and Meloidogyne incognita, common in this area. The aim of this work was to study the economic viability and profitability of greenhouse-grown pepper using the grafting technique. Sweet pepper cultivar ‘Herminio’ F1 was grafted onto three commercial rootstocks: Atlante, Terrano and Creonte. Un grafted ‘Herminio’ plants were planted in biodisinfected soil with 4.5 kg·m2 of fresh sheep manure and chicken manure (2:1, w/w), and non-biodisinfected soil. The production was monitored and economically evaluated according to the average prices from Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente (MAGRAMA) from 2004 to 2014. The results were analyzed by Monte Carlo methodology. Grafted plants increased marketable yields (even with higher production costs), and ungrafted plants resulted in almost zero profits in disinfected soil and negative profits in non-disinfected soil. The sensitivity analysis with Monte Carlo method showed positive results in more than 95% in grafted varieties, while no more than 10% in ungrafted plants in disinfected soil, and only 1% in ungrafted plants in nondisinfected soil. In conclusion, the rootstock not only provided resistance against nematodes, but also increased crop production and therefore the profitability.
Keywords/Subjects:
VaR
Monte Carlo
rendimiento
portainjertos
producción
yield
rootstocks
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias sociales: Economía
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.12706/itea.2016.009
Appears in Collections:
Artículos Estudios Económicos y Financieros



Creative Commons ???jsp.display-item.text9???