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Rendimiento académico y cognitivo en el uso problemático de Internet
Título : Rendimiento académico y cognitivo en el uso problemático de Internet |
Autor : Marín Vila, María |
Tutor: Carballo Crespo, José Luis |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud |
Fecha de publicación: 2016-06 |
URI : http://hdl.handle.net/11000/5965 |
Resumen :
Son escasos los estudios que hayan analizado la relación entre el uso problemático de
Internet (UPI) y el rendimiento cognitivo y académico en adolescentes. El objetivo de
este estudio fue analizar las diferencias en rendimiento académico y cognitivo
(percepción, atención, memoria, fluidez verbal y... Ver más
Only few studies have examined the relationship between problematic Internet use
(PIU) and cognitive and academic performance in adolescents. The aim of this study
was to analyze the differences in academic and cognitive performance (perception,
attention, memory, verbal fluency and abstract reasoning) in a sample of high school
students with and without PIU. A total of 575 students from different high schools of
the province of Alicante participated. Students were divided into two groups:
adolescents with and without problematic Internet use (PIU and NPIU, respectively).
Several questionnaires were administered to assess problematic Internet use, as well as
students academic performance. Substance use (alcohol / cannabis) were also assessed
as exclusion criteria. A battery of neuropsychological tests were used to evaluate
cognitive abilities. PIU adolescents obtained poorer academic results than NPIU, in
terms of lower marks and more failed subjects. Significant differences in perception and abstract reasoning tests were observed. PIU group had a better hit ratio in the first test
than NPIU. On the contrary, PIU adolescents got a higher error ratio for the abstract
reasoning test. This greater number of errors, plus the number of hits, indicate a higher
response rate for the PIU group, which may be associated with greater impulsivity.
Future studies, with more complex designs and more specific instruments, are needed to deepen conclusions presented in this paper.
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Palabras clave/Materias: Internet rendimiento académico rendimiento cognitivo adolescentes descriptivo |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Aparece en las colecciones: TFM- M.U en Psicología General Sanitaria
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La licencia se describe como: Atribución-NonComercial-NoDerivada 4.0 Internacional.