Título : Escala de riesgo de adicción-adolescente
a las redes sociales e internet: fiabilidad y
validez (ERA-RSI) |
Autor : Peris, Montserrat Maganto, Carmen Garaigordobil, Maite |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud |
Fecha de publicación: 2018-05 2018-05 |
URI : http://hdl.handle.net/11000/4629 |
Resumen :
El objetivo de la investigación fue desarrollar una Escala de Riesgo de Adicción-adolescente a las Redes Sociales e Internet (ERA-RSI) y analizar
sus propiedades psicométricas. Los participantes fueron 2417 adolescentes entre 12 y 17 años (48% eran chicos) pertenecientes al País Vasco
(España). La ... Ver más
Scale of risk of addiction to social networks and Internet for adolescents: reliability and validity (ERA-RSI). The present research aims to develop
a Scale of Addiction-Adolescent Risk to Social Networks and Internet (ERA-RSI) and analyze their psychometric properties The participants were
2,417 adolescents between 12 and 17 years old (48% were boys) belonging to the Basque Country (Spain). The scale consists of 29 items with
four dimensions that assess the risk of Internet addiction: symptoms-addiction, social-use, traits-freaky, and nomophobia. The structure of the scale,
its reliability and validity were analyzed. The internal consistency of the scale was confirmed (Cronbach’s alpha = .90). Test-retest correlations in
the items of the total scale oscillated between r = .76 and r = .88 and confirmed the temporal stability of the test. Women have higher scores on
symptoms-addiction, social-use, nomophobia and on the total of the addiction scale; Adolescents aged 12-14 years to obtain higher scores on
symptoms-addiction, social-use, nomophobia and on the total of the addiction scale. Exploratory factor analysis identified 4 factors: Symptoms-addiction,
social-use, traits-freaky and nomophobia, which explain the 46.48% of the variance. Positive correlations were found between RSI addiction
with neuroticism, extraversion, disinhibition, narcissism, social anxiety and anxious attachment style, as well as negative correlations with self-esteem
and confident attachment. In conclusion, it is advisable to apply ERA-RSI as a screening test for adolescents in order to detect the risk of addiction
to social networks and internet in the four dimensions studied.
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Palabras clave/Materias: adicción redes sociales escala validación adolescentes |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
DOI : https://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2018.05.2.4 |
Aparece en las colecciones: Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 5, Nº 2 (Mayo 2018)
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