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Eficacia de las intervenciones para la mejora de la imagen corporal en pacientes con trastorno por atracón: una revisión sistemática.


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Título :
Eficacia de las intervenciones para la mejora de la imagen corporal en pacientes con trastorno por atracón: una revisión sistemática.
Autor :
Tarilonte Castaño, isabel
Tutor:
Quiles Sebastián, María José
Quiles Marcos, Yolanda
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hérnández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Fecha de publicación:
2024-01
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33980
Resumen :
Este presente estudio tiene como objetivo sintetizar la evidencia científica existente sobre la eficacia de intervenciones destinadas a mejorar la imagen corporal en pacientes diagnosticados con trastorno por atracón. Para ello se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática, siguiendo el protocolo PRISMA...  Ver más
This present study aims to synthesize existing scientific evidence on the effectiveness of interventions designed to improve body image in patients diagnosed with binge eating disorder. To achieve this, a systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA protocol, with exhaustive searches conducted in the Pro Quest, PubMed, PsyArticles, and PsycINFO databases. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, the final sample consisted of nine studies, with five of them being randomized clinical trials. Bias assessment of the selected articles was carried out us ing 12 predefined criteria. The results revealed that cognitive cognitive-behavioral and contextual interventions, along with exposure techniques, produced significant improvements in aspects of body image. Some of these variables included body dissatisfaction, concerns, and negative evaluations associated with the image, psychological flexibility, cognitive fusion, comparisons, and checking behaviors. However, two of the studies did not reach statistical significance in some of their results, indicating a lack o f clinical relevance in certain findings. Despite the positive evidence, it was noted that the number of studies was limited, with a small sample size. In conclusion, the psychological interventions presented in the analyzed studies are effective in impro ving body image and other variables associated with binge eating disorder. Nevertheless, the need for future experimental research is emphasized, given the limited sample size and scarcity of available studies, highlighting the importance of further explor ing effective clinical treatments for eating disorders.
Palabras clave/Materias:
Revisión sistemática
Método PRISMA
trastorno por atracón
imagen corporal
intervenciones psicológicas
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFM- M.U en Psicología General Sanitaria



Creative Commons La licencia se describe como: Atribución-NonComercial-NoDerivada 4.0 Internacional.