Title: Trabajo concéntrico versus trabajo excéntrico en la recuperación de la fuerza muscular. Revisión bibliográfica. |
Authors: García Santos, Carlos |
Tutor: Tronchoni Murcia, Vicente |
Editor: Universidad Miguel Hernéndez |
Department: Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía |
Issue Date: 2024-06-03 |
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33584 |
Abstract:
En nuestro día a día como fisioterapeutas la fuerza muscular es algo muy presente, ya que vamos a
tener que trabajar sobre ella durante la rehabilitación de nuestro paciente.
El objetivo del estudio es indagar sobre los beneficios de cada una de las formas de trabajo para
este fin, y comparar si es... Ver más
In our daily work as physiotherapists, muscle strength is something very present, since we are
going to have to work on it during our patient's rehabilitation.
The aim of the study is to investigate the benefits of each of the forms of work for this purpose, and
to compare whether it is better to carry out eccentric work or concentric work for the recovery of
muscle strength.
After carrying out a bibliographic search in four databases (PubMed, Scopus, PEDro and
Cochrane), thirteen clinical trials were selected. The results obtained on concentric exercise were
that it improves muscle strength and is useful for increasing muscle power, an important factor in
young athletes but not so much in older people.
About eccentric exercise, it is important for rehabilitation, increasing muscle strength and joint
stability, with less oxygen expenditure and perceived effort. It is also useful in healthy people
allowing us to perform exercises carrying more weight than in concentric exercise.
In mixed training (using both types of contraction) we obtain the best results in terms of muscle
strength recovery, being able to vary contraction speeds and accentuating, for example, the
eccentric phase load, which shows even better results in terms of strength gains in young healthy
patients.
The most effective training method is therefore a mixed training, benefiting from both types of
contraction and being able to implement isometric exercise prior to exercise to increase muscle
performance.
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Keywords/Subjects: contracción concéntrica contracción excéntrica potenciación muscular |
Knowledge area: CDU: Ciencias aplicadas |
Type of document: info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
Access rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
Appears in Collections: TFG - Fisioterapia
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