Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33536

Beneficios de la terapia acuática en pacientes pediátricos con enfermedades neuromusculares. Revisión bibliográfica


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Title:
Beneficios de la terapia acuática en pacientes pediátricos con enfermedades neuromusculares. Revisión bibliográfica
Authors:
Cañizares Calabuig, Víctor
Tutor:
Andrés Ortega, Juan Carlos
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía
Issue Date:
2024-05-26
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33536
Abstract:
Introducción: Las enfermedades neuromusculares se caracterizan por afectar a algún elemento que forma la unidad motora deteriorando a la persona de forma progresiva, afectando a varias áreas o sistemas del cuerpo. Por otro lado, la terapia acuática es un tipo de rehabilitación que mediante caracter...  Ver más
Introduction: Neuromuscular diseases are characterized by affecting some element that forms the motor unit, progressively deteriorating the person, affecting several areas or systems of the body. Furthermore, aquatic therapy is a type of rehabilitation that through both physical and mechanical characteristics provide effects on the cardiovascular, renal, respiratory, neuromuscular and musculoskeletal systems. Objectives: The main objective is to evaluate the benefits that aquatic therapy brings us on quality of life terms, observing in turn the effects it produces, if it can serve as a standalone therapy or if it is more effective as a complement to traditional therapy and if the effects are sustainable in the long term. Material and methods: Research was conducted through different databases including PubMed, PEDro, Scielo, ENFISPO, IBECS and ScienceDirect. Results: Eight articles were reviewed, of which 3 articles are focused on Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), 3 articles in Spinal Muscular Atrophy (AME), one in a post-poliomyelitis syndrome and finally a study that shows different neuromuscular pathologies. Conclusions: Aquatic therapy has shown to improve quality of life by enhancing strength, flexibility and resistance to exercise. However, it does not prevent deformities, it is considered a complementary therapy to terrestrial therapy and we cannot guarantee that the benefits will be sustainable in the long term.
Keywords/Subjects:
Terapia acuática
Fisioterapia
Rehabilitación
Calidad de vida
Enfermedades neuromusculares
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Appears in Collections:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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