Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28492
Reparación nerviosa en traumatismos con pérdida de sustancia
Title: Reparación nerviosa en traumatismos con pérdida de sustancia |
Authors: Belmonte Pérez, Álvaro |
Tutor: Agulló Bonus, Antonio |
Editor: Universidad Miguel Hernández |
Department: Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía |
Issue Date: 2022-04-29 |
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28492 |
Abstract:
Introducción: El tratamiento para las reparaciones
nerviosas cuando existe pérdida
de nervios periféricos, supone un abanico
de posibilidades quirúrgicas. Bien se pueden
usar autoinjertos (GOLD Standard),
aloinjertos o conductos de múltiples materiales.
Con lo que surge la pregunta de
cuál es mejor... Ver más
Introduction: Treatment for nerve repairs
in the case of peripheral nerve loss involves
a range of surgical possibilities. Either
autografts (GOLD Standard), allografts or
multi-material conduits can be used. This
raises the question of what is the best
therapeutic option for functional and sensitivity
recovery.
Materials and methods: In this systematic
review, scientific articles from medical databases
were consulted (MedLine and The
Cochranre Library Plus). When selecting
this information, the most relevant bibliography
was human clinical studies in
which these techniques were compared
with each other, in the same study, in
order to compare the outcome under similar
conditions.
Results: The articles were divided according
to the length of the defect, resulting in
4 possible situations: small injuries or injuries
with little gap (0 to 5 mm), mediumsized
injuries (5 to 50 mm), large injuries
(5 to 10 cm) and very large injuries (more
than 10 cm). Of these studies, the most
relevant were those with a larger sample
size, provided that the outcome assessment
used regulated measuring scales and
not subjective clinical parameters.
Discussion: Given the heterogeneity in the
elaboration of the reviewed studies, disparity
is found both in the scales used for
the analysis of recovery as well as in the
antagonism of the older and more recent
literature, mainly due to the use of different
materials among them.
Conclusions: The results of these studies
point to the benefit of these new techniques over autografting in most
nerve gaps, with the exception of injuries
>10 cm. This increase is due to both lower
comorbidity and good results in functional
recovery.
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Keywords/Subjects: Autoinjerto Aloinjerto Conducto nervioso Pérdida de sustancia Reparación nerviosa |
Knowledge area: CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Medicina |
Type of document: info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
Access rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Appears in Collections: TFG- Medicina
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