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Efectividad del entrenamiento de la musculatura flexora profunda cervical en el dolor de cuello crónico frente a ejercicios de resistencia: Revisión bibliográfica


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Título :
Efectividad del entrenamiento de la musculatura flexora profunda cervical en el dolor de cuello crónico frente a ejercicios de resistencia: Revisión bibliográfica
Autor :
Gascón Alcocer, Carla María
Tutor:
Toledo Marhuenda, José Vicente
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía
Fecha de publicación:
2021-06-21
URI :
http://hdl.handle.net/11000/25595
Resumen :
Introducción; El dolor cervical es una afectación musculoesquelética frecuente considerada la cuarta causa de discapacidad, que provoca una disminución de la calidad de vida, afectando a la actividad y salud mental. Presenta una elevada prevalencia que muestra la necesidad de investigar acerca de s...  Ver más
Introduction: Cervical pain is a frequent musculoskeletal involvement considered the fourth cause of disability, which causes a decrease in quality of life, affecting activity and mental health. It has a high prevalence that shows the need to investigate about its treatment. Objective/s: To analyze the effectiveness of deep cervical flexor training (DCFTs) versus resistance exercises on associated pain and disability in people over 18 years of age with non-specific chronic neck pain. Material and methods; The search was conducted in the Pubmed and EMBASE scientific bases, including clinical trials from 2016 to February 2021. Results: 22 articles matched the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Of these, 7 were related to the EFCPs group and 18 to the resistance group (GR), since 3 articles combined both techniques. The GR presents 2 variants: those that only include cervical resistance exercises (GRC) and others that combine cervical and scapular spine exercises (GRCE). Conclusions: Both techniques prove to be effective for the treatment of this pathology, decreasing pain and disability separately and increasing their effect when applied multimodally. GFCPs and GRCE provide a greater reduction in both measures than GRC in the short term, but GRCE presents a greater reduction in pain than GFCPs. Although more studies are needed to establish an action protocol and determine the most appropriate intervention.
Palabras clave/Materias:
neck pain
cervicalgia
exercise
motor control
exercise Movement Techniques
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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