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Estudio longitudinal del efecto de primacía entre depresión y agresión física y verbal en una muestra infanto-adolescente


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Title:
Estudio longitudinal del efecto de primacía entre depresión y agresión física y verbal en una muestra infanto-adolescente
Authors:
Gordillo, Rodolfo
Barrio Gandara, Victoria del
Carrasco, Miguel Ángel
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Issue Date:
2018-05
URI:
http://hdl.handle.net/11000/4631
Abstract:
La comorbilidad entre la depresión y la agresión física y verbal es un fenómeno capaz de alterar la intensidad de la expresión de su sintomatología y anular cualquier tratamiento típico. A pesar de este hecho, pocos estudios longitudinales se han realizado para probar el efecto de primacía y la mag...  Ver más
Longitudinal study of the primacy effect between depression and physical and verbal aggression in a child and adolescent sample. The comorbidity between depression and physical and verbal aggression is a phenomenon capable of altering the intensity of the expression of its symptomatology and, thus, canceling out any typical treatment. Despite this fact, few longitudinal studies have been developed to test the effect of primacy and the magnitude of intensity resulting from the comorbid effect. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze longitudinally in a Spanish child-juvenile sample, whether it is depression that predicts physical or verbal aggression and vice versa, as well as the degree of magnitude between such disorders. For this purpose, a sample of 525 children between 10 and 13 years old (58.9% girls) was followed up for 3 years. Participants completed the Children’s Depression Questionnaire (Short version) and the Physical and Verbal Aggression Questionnaire. The longitudinal results indicated a predominance effect of depression at 10.86 years on verbal aggression at 11.86 and 12.86 year. Moreover, cross-sectional data indicated at 11.86 years, aggression (physical and verbal) predicted the onset of depression, while at 12.86 years old an effect of shared risk factor (e.g., belonging to a single parent family and having a low socioeconomic status) and verbal aggression predicted depression. These results suggest the need to consider the longitudinal course of depression and aggression to improve the diagnosis and treatment of depression and physical and verbal aggression in comorbidity.
Keywords/Subjects:
depresión
agresión física
agresión verbal
comorbilidad;
infancia
adolescencia
Knowledge area:
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2018.05.2.6
Appears in Collections:
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 5, Nº 2 (Mayo 2018)



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