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Prevalencia y modelo predictor de la tendencia suicida en adolescentes


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Título :
Prevalencia y modelo predictor de la tendencia suicida en adolescentes
Autor :
LOPEZ-VILLALOBOS, JOSE ANTONIO  
López-sánchez, María Victoria  
Andrés-de Llano, Jesús María
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Fecha de publicación:
2025
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/35697
Resumen :
El principal objetivo de nuestra investigación es estudiar la prevalencia de tendencia, ideación, planificación y tentativa suicida en los adolescentes. Un segundo objetivo es encontrar los modelos más parsimoniosos capaces de predecir esas dimensiones. Para responder a esos objetivos se utilizó un...  Ver más
Prevalence and Predictor Model of Suicide Tendency in Adolescents. The main objective of our research is to study the prevalence of suicidal tendency, ideation, planning and attempts in adolescents. A second objective is to find the most parsimonious models capable of predicting these dimensions. To respond to these objectives, a descriptive and analytical research design was used, with a random sampling of adolescents in the general population (n = 461). The measuring instrument used was the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory. The prevalence of suicidal tendency was 6.5% and of suicidal ideation, planning or attempt was 9.4%. The most parsimonious predictor model of suicidal tendency includes doleful personality, childhood abuse and family discord (predicts 98.8% of cases). The parsimonious predictor model of suicidal ideation is made up by doleful personality, borderline, less introverted, male sex and having childhood abuse (predicts 95.9% of cases). The parsimonious model predictor of suicidal planning includes oppositional personality and have been abused in childhood (predicts 88.3% of cases). The predictor model of suicide attempt includes childhood abuse, being a predictor of 86% of the cases. This study offers a novel image of predictor models that may be useful for prevention and intervention programs on suicidal behaviour.
Palabras clave/Materias:
comportamiento suicida
riesgo suicida
tasas de suicidio
juventud
estudios epidemiológicos
suicidal behaviour
suicidal risk
suicide rates
youth
epidemiological studies
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2025.12.1.8
Aparece en las colecciones:
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 12, Nº 1 (Enero 2025)



Creative Commons La licencia se describe como: Atribución-NonComercial-NoDerivada 4.0 Internacional.