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La sinergia entre TikTok y Operación Triunfo 2023: Análisis de la influencia de las nuevas plataformas en el reality musical


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Title:
La sinergia entre TikTok y Operación Triunfo 2023: Análisis de la influencia de las nuevas plataformas en el reality musical
Authors:
Romero Ojeda, Andrea
Tutor:
Quiles Campos, Jaime
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Ciencias Sociales y Humanas
Issue Date:
2024-09
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34025
Abstract:
En este trabajo de investigación se pretende estudiar el reality musical Operación Triunfo 2023, un fenómeno tanto en la industria de la canción como en las redes sociales, y cómo ha influido más concretamente la utilización de estas plataformas por parte de los concursantes como parte fundamental ...  Ver más
This research work aims to study the musical reality show Operación Triunfo 2023, a phenomenon both in the song industry and in social networks, and how it has influenced more specifically the use of these platforms by the contestants as a fundamental part of the program. Although the galas have been shorter than usual, as the format has changed in multiple aspects since its inception in 2001, the reality show has resorted to the use of different channels to create even more content related to the contest for the latest editions of the competition. As a result, fans no longer only watch the broadcast of the galas or the 24-hour YouTube channel, but also discover the content that the contestants generate specifically for the audience on the official profiles of Operación Triunfo and its contestants. At the same time that the artists compete in the galas for the first place, the program forces them to create content for social networks during their stay in that house, and more specifically for the TikTok platform, one of the big bets of the year, all with the aim of creating a multiplatform program and for the audience to know and connect more with their favorite contestants. This fake interaction with the followers through TikTok, since the participants cannot see the feedback, allowed a greater closeness between the contestants and their audience, which undoubtedly has been key when it came to choosing between one or the other in the nominations and in the final gala. This research seeks to analyze from the evolution of the communication model, from the audience's consumption habits and from the reflection of the professionals involved in social media strategies, how these platforms have influenced the last edition of Operación Triunfo 2023. The following questions will be answered: How does the OT format evolve over the years and how do the communication models evolve? Is there a correlation between the contestants' profile data and their positions in the contest? How important is a strategic planning of social networks for a reality show like Operación Triunfo? In order to find the solution to them, a tour is made through the history of the contest and the different channels used to communicate with the public, experts in the field responsible for the social networks of the contest are interviewed, a sample of the audience is taken to solve a series of questions related to their consumption trends of OT2023 content through social networks and, finally, we also explore the number of followers, interactions, shared content and viral trends of each contestant of the last edition on TikTok during their time on the program, taking the averages of each of these variables, since each week there was a contestant eliminated. Thus we see how Operación Triunfo has ceased to be exclusively a television program to become a digital phenomenon. The audience is no longer limited to live broadcasts, but actively participates in social networks, which become a fundamental part of this format, significantly influencing the final results of the contest.
Keywords/Subjects:
Operación Triunfo
redes sociales
TikTok
viral
telerrealidad
hashtag
social media
reality show
Knowledge area:
CDU: Bellas artes: Fotografía. Cinematografía
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Appears in Collections:
TFG - Doble Grado en Comunicación Audiovisual y Periodismo



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