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Evaluación de las hemorragias digestivas postpolipectomía en el Hospital General Universitario de Elche.


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Título :
Evaluación de las hemorragias digestivas postpolipectomía en el Hospital General Universitario de Elche.
Autor :
Ruiz Quiles, Óscar
Tutor:
Picó Sala, María Dolores
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica
Fecha de publicación:
2024-05-12
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33903
Resumen :
Introducción y objetivos: La polipectomía por colonoscopia asocia riesgos como la HDP, de la que se han descrito factores claramente asociados, como el tamaño mayor a 20 mm, localización en colon proximal, morfología pediculada, la edad avanzada, el uso de anticoagulantes (AC) y antiagregantes (AA)...  Ver más
Introduction and aims: Colonoscopy polypectomy is associated with risks such as HDP, for which clearly related factors like size greater than 20 mm, proximal location in bowel colon, pediculated morphology, elderly age, anticoagulants and antiplatelets employment and hot snare use have been described. Nevertheless, the benefit of prophylactic clipping in PC smaller than 20 mm and located in distal bowel colon are controversial. In order to provide new scientific evidence regarding HDP events in HGUE and the use of prophylactic methods, this clinical practice study arised. Methods: This is an observational, analytical and retrospective study carried out with HGUE patients undergoing colonoscopy after having a positive TSOH test as part of public health screening for CCR. Data were collected with Orion and Abucassis software and analysed with IBM SPSS Stadistics 25. Results: Of 35 patients, 51,4% were men with a mean age of 61,4 years. Any polypectomy was performed in 68,6%. Most polyps were smaller than 20 mm (mean 7,9 mm, DS 4), removed by ASF (70,8%), located in sigma (58,3%) and reported as ATDBG (75%). Results were not statistically significant. Conclusion: An overuse of prophylactic methods has not been observed in the usual clinical practice of HGUE, a fact that has not led to an increase in the occurrence of complications such as HDP. A TDA of 57,1% has been obtained.
Palabras clave/Materias:
Pólipos de colon
colonoscopia
hemorragia digestiva postpolipectomía
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Medicina
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG- Medicina



Creative Commons La licencia se describe como: Atribución-NonComercial-NoDerivada 4.0 Internacional.