Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33658

Eficacia del ejercicio domiciliario de hombro en pacientes con cáncer de mama: una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis


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Title:
Eficacia del ejercicio domiciliario de hombro en pacientes con cáncer de mama: una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis
Authors:
Mínguez García, Elena
Tutor:
Toledo Marhuenda, José Vicente
Segura Heras, José Vicente
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía
Departamentos de la UMH::Estadística, Matemáticas e Informática
Issue Date:
2024-05-28
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33658
Abstract:
Introducción: El cáncer de mama afecta a millones de mujeres en todo el mundo, siendo el tipo de cáncer más común. Los tratamientos disponibles incluyen cirugía, quimioterapia, radioterapia y terapia hormonal, pero los pacientes enfrentan complicaciones a largo plazo como pérdida de movilidad y fat...  Ver más
Introduction: Breast cancer affects millions of women worldwide, making it the most common type of cancer. Available treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormone therapy, but patients face long-term complications such as loss of mobility and fatigue. Home-based shoulder exercise emerges as a promising alternative to improve mobility and reduce hospital burden, although more research is needed on its efficacy. Objective: To learn, through the scientific literature, the effectiveness of home shoulder exercise in patients with breast cancer, analyzing studies with comparable results in a meta-analysis. Methods: PUBMED and EMBASE databases were searched for randomized controlled trials in which at least one group received home exercise therapy. Methodological quality and risk of bias were assessed using PEDro and Cochrane, respectively. Results: Twelve studies were included for qualitative analysis and 6 studies for quantitative analysis. The total sample size was 689 participants with breast cancer. The variables, shoulder flexion, shoulder abduction and fatigue were analyzed, where an increase in mobility was observed at 12 weeks, and a reduction in fatigue at 6-8 weeks. Conclusion: It is suggested that home shoulder exercise may increase the range of shoulder flexion and abduction mobility and reduce fatigue.
Keywords/Subjects:
breast neoplasm
shoulder
exercise
home
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Appears in Collections:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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