Título : Esquemas disfuncionales tempranos, consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y reincidencia delictiva en adolescentes en conflicto con la ley penal |
Autor : malacas bautista, carlos alexander  CUEVA ARROYO, ANTONY YOSETP  salinas silva, fernando angel  |
Editor : Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud |
Fecha de publicación: 2024-02-22 |
URI : https://hdl.handle.net/11000/32037 |
Resumen :
Introducción. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo determinar cuálesson los esquemas disfuncionalestempranos
(EDT) que predicen el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas (SPA) y la reincidencia delictiva en adolescentes infractores de los Centros Juveniles (CJ) de Perú. Método. Se empleó un diseño no e... Ver más
Introduction. The objective of thisresearch wasto determine which are the early dysfunctionalschemes(EDT) that
predict the consumption of psychoactive substances(SPA) and criminal recidivism in adolescent offendersfrom the
Youth Centers (CJ) of Peru. Method. A non-experimental cross-sectional and descriptive design was used; likewise,
the Young Schema Questionnaire - reduced version (YSQ-SF) was used. The sample consisted of 388 adolescent
offenders of both sexes (M=316 and M=72), belonging to the CJ-L (260), CJ-A (56) and CJ-SM (72), the ages of these
adolescents’ range between 14 and 22 years old. Results. The results show that a significant association was found
between the variable “SPA consumption” and 05 EDT, finding that adolescents with the EDT of abandonment, distrust, emotional deprivation, dependence, and insufficientself-control/impulsivity have 2.55, 2.18, 2.46, 3.44 and
1.93, more likely to consume SPA, respectively. Finally, a significant association was found between the variable
“Recidivism” and 03 EDT, finding that adolescents with the EDT of emotional deprivation, insufficient self-control
and subjugation have 1.74, 2.00 and 1.72, more likely to reoffend criminally, respectively. Conclusions. These results
on the influence of EDTs on SPA consumption and criminal recidivism could enhance the treatment of adolescent
offenders admitted to CJs,since it is closely related to one of the modelsthat currently best explainsthe acquisition
and maintenance of criminal behavior through three principles: Risk-Need-Response (RNR).
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Palabras clave/Materias: Conducta del Adolescente Sistema de Justicia cognición Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias Reincidencia Adolescent Behavior Justice Administration System Cognition Substance-Related Disorders recidivism |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
DOI : https://doi.org/10.21134/haaj.v24i1.868 |
Aparece en las colecciones: Health and Addictions Journal/Salud y Drogas Vol. 24 Núm. 1 (2024)
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