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Análisis de Red de la Ideación Suicida Pasiva y Activa en Adolescentes


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Título :
Análisis de Red de la Ideación Suicida Pasiva y Activa en Adolescentes
Autor :
Baños-Chaparro, Jonatan
López-Vega, Daniel Jesús
Ynquillay-Lima, Paul
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hérnández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Fecha de publicación:
2024-01
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/32034
Resumen :
La ideación suicida es un problema psicológico complejo y ambivalente que fluctúa entre pensamientos pasivos y activos acerca de la propia muerte de la persona. La adolescencia es una etapa de desarrollo importante para el bienestar físico y psicológico, sin embargo, la presencia de problemas psico...  Ver más
Network analysis of passive and active suicidal ideation in adolescents. Suicidal ideation is a complex and ambivalent psychological problem that f luctuates between passive and active thoughts about the person’s own death. Adolescence is an important developmental stage for physical and psychological well-being, however, the presence of psychological problems can affect their health and survival. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of passive and active suicidal ideation in Peruvian adolescents from the general population. The participants were 1444 adolescents between 11 to 19 years (56.6% female; mean age = 14.03; SD = 1.54) who responded to a suicidal ideation questionnaire. A Gaussian network model was estimated, examining its global and local properties and comparing according to sex. The results indicated that wishes of not existing, believing that one did not deserve to live, and thoughts of suicide were the most central nodes. Passive suicidal ideation (wishes of not existing and believing that one did not deserve to live) was related to active suicidal ideation (thoughts of committing suicide and hurting oneself). In addition, for women and men, the desire not to exist had the greatest centrality, although men were more likely to be associated with thoughts of suicide than women. In conclusion, the evaluation of passive and active suicidal ideation, as a whole and not emphasizing only one type, is a recommended practice for the assessment of suicide risk in the adolescent population. At this stage, it is appropriate to consider gender differences in the severity of suicidal ideation in psychological interviews and psychotherapeutic activities.
Palabras clave/Materias:
Salud mental
suicidio
prevención
evaluación
Sexo
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2024.11.1.8
Aparece en las colecciones:
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 11, Nº 1 (Enero 2024)



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