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Tratamiento conservador frente a quirúrgico en pacientes con rotura de ligamento cruzado anterior, una revisión bibliográfica


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Título :
Tratamiento conservador frente a quirúrgico en pacientes con rotura de ligamento cruzado anterior, una revisión bibliográfica
Autor :
Buigues Llobell, Oscar
Tutor:
Pombero, Ana  
García López, Raquel
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Histología y Anatomía
Fecha de publicación:
2023-06-15
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30334
Resumen :
Introducción. La rotura del Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA), es una lesión grave en la rodilla que provoca inestabilidad articular, disminución de la actividad, un desempeño ineficaz de la rodilla, una disminución de la calidad de vida a corto plazo y un mayor riesgo de artrosis de rodilla. El tip...  Ver más
Introduction. Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) rupture is a serious injury to the knee that causes joint instability, decreased activity, ineffective knee performance, decreased quality of life in the short term, and increased risk of osteoarthritis. on your knees. The type of treatment is still debatable because both surgical and conservative can provide satisfactory results. Objectives. Carry out a bibliographic search to find out which treatment, surgical or conservative, is more effective and provides better results for recovery after an ACL tear. Material and methods. A bibliographic search was carried out from the scientific literature available in the following databases: Pubmed, PEDro, Cochrane and SciELO. Results. There is considerable variation in terms of age, number of participants and gender between the different articles in this review, as well as in the results of functionality between different studies. Surgery decreases knee laxity, does not seem to increase the incidence of OA, and it is not clear that it decreases the number of subsequent meniscal procedures. Proprioception is mostly affected in the surgical group. Conclusions. Both types of treatment, surgical and conservative, improve with time, however surgical treatment seems to be more effective and provide better results for recovery after an ACL tear
Palabras clave/Materias:
ligamento cruzado anterior
tratamiento conservador
tratamiento no quirúrgico
quirúrgico
no operatorio
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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