Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28976

La determinación de la ley aplicable al estatuto personal en el derecho internacional privado español: problemas derivados de la plurinacionalidad.


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Title:
La determinación de la ley aplicable al estatuto personal en el derecho internacional privado español: problemas derivados de la plurinacionalidad.
Authors:
HEREDIA SÁNCHEZ, LERDYS SARAY  
Tutor:
Ortega Giménez, Alfonso  
Desantes Real, Manuel  
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Ciencia Jurídica
Issue Date:
2022-06
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28976
Abstract:
Esta tesis pretende demostrar que, en la actualidad, las personas que ostentan varias nacionalidades -lo cual cada vez es más frecuente- se encuentran en una situación de inseguridad jurídica cuando establecen relaciones privadas internacionales, bien sea en el ámbito personal o en el patrimonia...  Ver más
This thesis aims to demonstrate that, at present, persons who hold several nationalities - which is becoming more and more frequent- find themselves in a situation of legal uncertainty when they establish international private relationships, whether in the personal or patrimonial sphere, and the conflict rule to determine the law applicable to the legal relationship falls on the personal law, the law of nationality. The object of the study is limited to analyzing the problems arising from the application of the criterion of nationality as a connecting point in the Spanish system of private international law, in particular, with respect to persons whose personal status is connected with several nationalities and, by virtue of this, the international legal acts that affect them can generate situations, at least controversial, and in many cases, incompatible with each other, giving rise to a situation of great legal uncertainty. The rules of the Spanish private international law system regulate social relations inserted in a sociodemographic reality that is completely multicultural and heterogeneous in which it must be taken into account that nationality in cases of dual or multiple nationality creates a link between the subject and as many States as nationalities possessed, from which derives a double or multiple linking of the person with the laws of several States. Faced with the simultaneous application of two or more different laws to a subject, it is necessary to determine in advance the nationality that serves as the basis for determining the law applicable to the personal status, and this study will make it possible to establish the connection between different rules that use nationality as a criterion for ordering private relationships in relation to personal status. It is a matter of describing, analyzing and comparing the current system and exploring its virtuality against the adequate protection of the rights of multinational people in Spain based on a very specific hypothesis: the conflict rule of the Spanish system of international private law that must be applied. it is obsolete, it has ceased to respond to the current social reality. This vision of the research requires a study from a perspective that starts from an analysis of the problem itself, and from there, of the theoretical and doctrinal issues in this regard, as will be explained in the following section, dedicated to the research methodology used for the development of this Doctoral Thesis Project. In order to fulfill the proposed objective, the starting point is to define the object of study, starting from an approach to the study of nationality as a point of connection of the personal status in the Spanish system of private international law; as well as to establish the typical case to be examined: the problems derived from the determination of the personal law applicable to the international private situations that depend on it, in cases of plurinationality (chapter 1); then, the legal aspects that characterize the situations of plurinationality in the context are analyzed (chapter 2); subsequently, the effectiveness of article 9. 9 CC, which is the conflict rule applicable to cases of plurinationality within the Spanish private international law system (Chapter 3); and finally, the specific problems arising from plurinationality linked to the personal status of the individual in specific matters are analyzed (Chapter 4).
Keywords/Subjects:
Derecho internacional privado
plurinacionalidad
estatuto personal
ley aplicable
seguridad judicial
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias sociales: Derecho: Derecho internacional. Derechos humanos
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Appears in Collections:
Tesis doctorales - Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas



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