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Percepción del riesgo y autoengaño en una muestra de exalcohólicos


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Título :
Percepción del riesgo y autoengaño en una muestra de exalcohólicos
Autor :
Martínez Hernández, Nieves  
Tutor:
Lloret Irles, Daniel  
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Fecha de publicación:
2022-02-09
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28889
Resumen :
El consumo de alcohol en España supera la media europea. El 4.2% muestra un consumo problemático. El autoengaño tiene una importante función en el proceso de la adicción. El consumo de drogas está mediado por la percepción de riesgo que se tenga de estas. Objetivos: General: Analizar la percepción...  Ver más
Alcohol consumption in Spain exceeds the European average. 4.2% show problematic consumption. Self-deception plays an important role in the addiction process. Drug use is mediated by drugs risk perception. Objectives: General: To analyze the risk perception and self-deception in ex-alcoholics. Specific objectives: 1- To analyze the relationship between the different factors of self-deception and risk perception, 2- To analyze the gender differences in both variables, 3- To analyze the differences in both variables according to marital status and 4- To analyze the differences of age in both variables. Method: The study sample consisted of 50 former alcoholics (54.3 years ± 10.17; 24% women) who responded in a single measure to a sociodemographic questionnaire, the AMI-40 Self-deception Inventory and the Questionnaire of attitudes towards alcohol (CAA). Results: Former alcoholics with a higher risk perception of alcohol consumption indicated higher scores of self-deception when they consumed. Women have a higher risk perception. Single people have a higher risk perception towards drugs other than alcohol. People with a high school education level presented a higher risk perception towards alcohol and other drug use. Older people showed less self-deception and less risk perception. Discussion: The data show the importance of work in self-deception for the rehabilitation of alcoholism. Couple proves to be source of support for addiction rehabilitation. A strong risk perception doesn't seem to be what maintains abstinence.
Palabras clave/Materias:
exalcohólicos
autoengaño
percepción de riesgo
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFM- M.U en Psicología General Sanitaria



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