Título : Ansiedad y depresión en pacientes con trastornos gastrointestinales funcionales de un hospital de la ciudad de Buenos Aires |
Autor : Soledad Ortega, Ivana Donatti, Sofía Cremades, Camila Garay, Cristian Javier |
Editor : Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud |
Fecha de publicación: 2022-01 |
URI : https://hdl.handle.net/11000/27776 |
Resumen :
Los trastornos gastrointestinales funcionales (TGF) se caracterizan por la ausencia de anormalida-des anatómicas o fisiológicas, y por presentar un curso crónico y recurrente. Su prevalencia mundial es del 40% aproximadamente. Los factores psicológicos ocupan un lugar importante en el desarrollo y ... Ver más
The functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGD), are characterized by the absence of anatomical or physiological abnormalities, and present a chronic and recurrent course. Their worldwide prevalence is approximately 40%. Psychological factors play an important role in the development and maintenance of FGD. Although the relationship between FGD and anxiety and depression has been studied, the-re is no data at the local level. The aim of the present study was to explore the levels of anxiety and depression in patients diagnosed with FGD in a local sample. Forty-six patients diagnosed with FGD were studied. The Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II) was used to evaluate the level of depression, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to evaluate the level of anxiety. 17.78% had mild depression, 26.67% moderate depression and 22.22% severe depression. 33.33% did not present depression. The median reported in state anxiety was 87 (IQR = 23.75) and in the trait anxiety was 93 (IQR = 16). Significant direct associations were found between depression and state anxiety (r(44) = .54, p<.001) and between depression and trait anxiety (r(44) = .61, p<.001). The results reflect that people with a FGD have high levels of anxiety and depression, similar to those found in other studies. Knowing these data will allow improving the treatments for this population, focused on an interdisci-plinary approach
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Palabras clave/Materias: Trastornos Gastrointestinales Funcionales ansiedad depresión abordaje interdisciplinario Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Anxiety Depression Interdisciplinary approach |
Área de conocimiento : . Psicología |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
DOI : https://doi.org/10.21134/pssa.v10i1.814 |
Publicado en: Psicología de la salud, V.10, nº1, 2022 |
Aparece en las colecciones: Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2022)
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