Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/5507

Prevención del cyberbullying: variables personales y familiares predictoras de ciberagresión


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Title:
Prevención del cyberbullying: variables personales y familiares predictoras de ciberagresión
Authors:
Garaigordobil, Maite
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Issue Date:
2019-09
URI:
http://hdl.handle.net/11000/5507
Abstract:
El estudio tuvo como objetivos analizar variables personales y familiares de los ciberagresores, e identificar aquellas que predicen ciberagresión. La muestra consistió en 3.026 adolescentes de 12 a 18 años del País Vasco. Con un diseño predictivo, se administraron 8 instrumentos de evaluación. Los...  Ver más
Prevention of cyberbullying: Personal and family predictive variables of cyber-aggression. The objective of the study was to analyze the personal and family variables of cyberbullies, and identify variables that predict cyber-aggression. The sample comprised 3,026 participants from the Basque country, aged 12 to 18 years. Using a predictive design, 8 assessment instruments were administered. The results of the analysis of variance and post-hoc analysis confirm that, compared to those who had not performed any cyberbullying behavior (non-cyberbullies) in the last year, cyberbullies (severe and occasional) had been significantly more frequently bully victims and bullies, as well as cybervictims, and they showed less empathy, friendliness, responsibility, and self-esteem, and higher neuroticism, antisocial behavior, and school problems. Moreover, their parents had a low level of acceptance/involvement in their children’s lives. Severe cyberbullies (compared to occasional cyberbullies and non-cyberbullies) had significantly less emotion regulation and social adaptation, and more problems (shyness-withdrawal, psychopathological and psychosomatic symptoms), and their parents used high levels of coercion/imposition, and discipline. Linear regression analysis identified having been a cybervictim as a predictor variable of cyberbullying perpetration in both sexes. In addition, in boys, low empathy, low emotional regulation, high openness and extraversion, as well as having a mother with a high level of coercion/discipline predicted cyber-aggression. In girls, having been a bully and having suffered few bullying behaviors were predictors of the probability of becoming a cyberbully. The study identifies relevant personal and family variables to establish strategies to prevent and reduce cyberbullying from the school and family.
Keywords/Subjects:
cyberbullying
ciberagresión
adolescencia
predictores
bullying
Knowledge area:
CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Appears in Collections:
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 6, Nº 3 (Septiembre 2019)



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