Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/35715

Efectividad de la telerehabilitación en el manejo de la osteoartritis de rodilla. Revisión bibliográfica


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Title:
Efectividad de la telerehabilitación en el manejo de la osteoartritis de rodilla. Revisión bibliográfica
Authors:
Pérez Mulet, Eva María
Tutor:
Ivorra Vilaplana, Lorena María
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Salud Pública, Historia de la Ciencia y Ginecología
Issue Date:
2024-09-03
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/35715
Abstract:
Introducción: Este estudio investiga la efectividad de las intervenciones basadas en telerehabilitación en adultos con osteoartritis de rodilla, centrándose en diversas modalidades como programas de ejercicio a través de videoconferencias, educación al paciente y coaching telefónico. La investigaci...  Ver más
Introduction: This study addresses the effectiveness of telerehabilitation-based interventions in adults with knee osteoarthritis, exploring various modalities such as exercise programs delivered via videoconferencing, patient education, and telephone coaching. The research encompasses a set of specific interventions, exercise programs, and innovative approaches such as exergaming programs. Objectives: The main objective is to evaluate the impact of these interventions on pain management, physical function, and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Scientific literature published between 2014 and 2024 has been reviewed, utilizing the following databases: PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE Results: After a comprehensive review, 10 studies were selected for inclusion, with the majority of participants being women, representing between 60% and 80% of the sample. The average age of participants ranged from 55 to 69 years. In the reviewed studies, telerehabilitation stood out for its use of videoconferencing and digital tools to guide patients through home exercise programs, improving adherence through remote support and telephone coaching. Telerehabilitation-based interventions proved particularly useful in maintaining patient engagement with exercise programs, ensuring continuous progress beyond conventional clinical settings. Additionally, telerehabilitation provides valuable remote support and guidance from physiotherapists, contributing to improved clinical outcomes for patients. Conclusions: In the context of osteoarthritis (OA), therapeutic exercise has been shown to be effective in its treatment. Additionally, telerehabilitation-based interventions have proven to be effective in managing knee osteoarthritis, improving clinical outcomes and patients' quality of life. Current recommendations suggest implementing multidisciplinary approaches that integrate therapeutic exercise, patient education, and other therapeutic modalities.
Keywords/Subjects:
Physical Therapy AND Physiotherapy
Knee Osteoarthritis
Telerehabilitation
Virtual Therapy
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Appears in Collections:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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