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Evaluación del conocimiento de los parámetros de glucométrica en personas con Diabetes tipo 1.


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Título :
Evaluación del conocimiento de los parámetros de glucométrica en personas con Diabetes tipo 1.
Autor :
Fernández Fuentes, Marta Isabel
Tutor:
Moreno Pérez, Óscar
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica
Fecha de publicación:
2024-05-06
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33744
Resumen :
La Diabetes Mellitus es un conjunto de trastornos metabólicos que se caracterizan principalmente por niveles elevados de glucosa en la sangre, conocidos como hiperglucemia. Esta condición surge debido a problemas en la producción de insulina o irregularidades en la respuesta del cuerpo a esta. Exis...  Ver más
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders primarily characterised by elevated blood sugar levels, known as hyperglycaemia. This condition is caused by problems with insulin production or irregularities in the body's response to insulin. There are several ways to measure blood glucose levels. Currently, the most widely used are continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems. The main focus of this thesis is to assess the knowledge of blood glucose monitoring in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) using CGM systems. The aim is to identify educational needs and areas for improvement in order to optimise the use of these devices and promote more effective disease management. The study adopts a descriptive, cross-sectional design in routine clinical practice, focusing on the Endocrinology Unit of the Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, which includes people with T1D. Notably, 25.2% of patients who responded to the survey did not know the definition of TIR (time in range) "targets", 47.9% of TBR (time below range) and 87.8% of CV (coefficient of variation). Better glycaemic knowledge, defined as glycaemic score >4, increased sensor use and retrospective analysis of Ambulatory Glucose Profile (AGP) data by the person with diabetes were associated with better metabolic control in terms of glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and glycaemic parameters. Our results confirm the relationship between glucometry knowledge, appropriate use of the AGP and glycaemic control in people with T1D.
Palabras clave/Materias:
diabetes tipo 1
monitorización continua de glucosa
glucometrics
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Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Medicina
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG- Medicina



Creative Commons La licencia se describe como: Atribución-NonComercial-NoDerivada 4.0 Internacional.