Título : Efecto del láser de alta intensidad (HILT) y baja intensidad (LLLT) en el tratamiento de la fascitis plantar. Una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis |
Autor : Cruz Aroca, Mario |
Tutor: Toledo Marhuenda, José Vicente Segura Heras, José Vicente |
Editor : Universidad Miguel Hernández |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía Departamentos de la UMH::Estadística, Matemáticas e Informática |
Fecha de publicación: 2024-06-04 |
URI : https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33541 |
Resumen :
Introducción: La fascitis plantar es una de las patologías del pie más comunes (10-15%). Afecta,
principalmente, a personas que realizan ejercicio físico, sobre todo atletas. Encontraremos síntomas
como dolor, pérdida funcional y sensitiva, debilidad, etc. Entre las distintas técnicas de tratamient... Ver más
Introduction: Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common foot pathologies (10-15%). It mainly
affects people who do physical exercise, runners particularly. We will see symptoms such as pain,
functional loss, numbness, weakness, etc. Between the different treatment techniques, it is fair to
introduce laser therapy because of his novelty and effects towards plantar fasciitis. However, the
scientific community must expand the evidence around this therapy in order to label it as an
indication.
Objective: To know the effectiveness of high-intensity laser versus the low-intensity one, as a
treatment for plantar fasciitis.
Methods and materials: PubMed and EMBASE databases were used to perform the specifical
research of randomized controlled trials about the individual use of laser on plantar fasciitis.
Methodological quality and risk of bias were assessed using PEDro scale and Cochrane’s
methodology respectively.
Results: Among the 7 trials selected for the qualitative analysis, 5 of them were chosen for the
meta-analysis or quantitative synthesis. The assessment of laser effects’ statistical significance was
performed on outcomes such as pain, functionality and fascial thickness.
Conclusions: Laser treatment shows general positive effects on pain and functionality, but not bigger
effects than their respective control groups. A great heterogeneity is observed in terms of assessment
times and results.
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Palabras clave/Materias: Fascitis plantar Terapia con láser Fotobiomodulación Láser de alta intensidad Láser de baja intensidad |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Ciencias aplicadas |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
Aparece en las colecciones: TFG - Fisioterapia
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