Título : An alternative Drum test method to UNECE Regulation 117 for measuring tyre/ road noise under laboratory controlled conditions |
Autor : Clar Garcia, David VELASCO SANCHEZ, EMILIO Sanchez Lozano, Miguel Campello Vicente , Héctor |
Editor : Elsevier |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Ingeniería Mecánica y Energía |
Fecha de publicación: 2019-08 |
URI : https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33430 |
Resumen :
Tyre/road sound emissions have been proved to be the main source of noise caused by road traffic when traveling at
medium and high speeds (Sandberg and Ejsmont, 2002). Tyre/road noise has been widely studied among the last decades.
However, an important part of this research has been focused, mainly, on track tests. Different track or road methods have
been developed for measurement of tyre/road sound emissions. The most important ones are the Coast-By, the CloseProximity, the Statistical Pass-By or the Controlled Pass-By methods. Among all of them, the Coast-By method has been
raised in Europe as stan-dard method concerning the approval of tyres with regard to tyre/road sound emissions as
preconized in UNECE Regulation 117 (2007)[2]. However, all the above mentioned methods have several disadvantages
such as the influence of environmental factors, the different results that can be obtained depending on the test track or the
vehicle upon which the tests are carried out, the lack of repeatability or, the most important aspect, which is the limitation
of the measured magnitude, the sound pressure level.
A new methodology (Clar-Garcia et al., 2016) based on drum tests and the ISO 3744 (1994), which was developed in
order to avoid these limitations, has been proved to be comparable to the Coast-By (CB) method. This paper describes
how different tyres have been tested according to both the CB and the new Alternative Drum test method (A-DR)
while their results have been compared. In order to be able to carry out this comparison, as the measured magnitudes
and test conditions differ widely from one test to another, the standardised ISO 9613 sound propagation method (ISO
9613-2, 1996) has been applied to obtain the sound pressure value at 7.5 m from the sound power level of a tyre
measured under laboratory-controlled conditions when rolling against a drum. Results have shown that both methods
are not only comparable but also have remarkably similar sound spectra and, for that reason, the new methodology
based on drum tests can be used in order to obtain tyre/road noise emission approved values.
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Palabras clave/Materias: Tyre Noise Sound power Drum Coast-By |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Ingeniería. Tecnología |
Tipo documento : application/pdf |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.03.005 |
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos Ingeniería Mecánica y Energía
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