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El rol del terapeuta ocupacional en síndrome de Down: una revisión bibliográfica.


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Título :
El rol del terapeuta ocupacional en síndrome de Down: una revisión bibliográfica.
Autor :
Barbero Carballo, María del Coral
Tutor:
Fernández Campuzano, María Jesús
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Ciencias del Comportamiento y salud
Fecha de publicación:
2024-04-25
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33097
Resumen :
Introducción: El síndrome de Down (SD) es un trastorno genético que ocurre cuando una persona tiene una copia adicional del cromosoma 21. Este trastorno provoca características físicas además de un retraso cognitivo y motor. Las personas con síndrome de Down sufren ciertos problemas de salud, como ...  Ver más
Introduction: Down syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder that occurs when a person has an extra copy of chromosome 21. This disorder causes physical characteristics in addition to cognitive and motor retardation. People with Down syndrome suffer from certain health problems, such as problems in rest, in the functioning of the systems, the cardiac system being the most affected, and an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease. For these reasons, they suffer changes in their occupational performance being affected all their occupations such as: activities of daily living, work, leisure, social participation and rest and sleep. From occupational therapy, we work on the different difficulties of these people at a motor, cognitive or social level. The main objective of this profession is to achieve maximum autonomy in people with Down Syndrome to gain independence in the future and thus improve their quality of life. Objective: The general objective is to provide an updated review of the role of an occupational therapist in people with DS. Material and methods: A literature search was conducted in Pubmed and Scopus databases, of studies published in Spanish and English between 2014-2024. The keywords were "occupational therapy" and "down syndrome" using the Boolean operator "AND". Results: Four articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected. In this way we obtained results on the importance of occupational therapy intervention in SD. Conclusion: It is concluded that occupational therapy intervention has positive effects in people with DS.
Palabras clave/Materias:
síndrome de Down
terapia ocupacional
intervención
Down syndrome
occupational therapy
intervention
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG- Terapia Ocupacional



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