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Entrenamiento de la musculatura inspiratoria en pacientes con EPOC: una revisión bibliográfica.


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Título :
Entrenamiento de la musculatura inspiratoria en pacientes con EPOC: una revisión bibliográfica.
Autor :
Abdel Monem Calves, Isra
Tutor:
Moreno Carmona, Olga
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía
Fecha de publicación:
2023-06-16
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30101
Resumen :
INTRODUCCIÓN: La Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica también conocida como EPOC se trata de una patología respiratoria bastante frecuente cuyos síntomas son la disnea,tos y/o producción de esputo, relacionados principalmente con el consumo habitual de tabaco y la polución del aire. El entrenami...  Ver más
INTRODUCTION: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, also known as COPD, is a fairly frequent respiratory pathology. Its symptoms are dyspnea, cough and/or sputum production, mainly caused by smoking and exposure to air pollution . Training inspiratory musculature helps strengthen the muscles involved in breathing since their weakness could be associated with the different symptoms of COPD. OBJECTIVES: To assess the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training applied in patients with COPD. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A bibliographic search of clinical cases was carried out in various databases such as: PubMed, Web of Science and PEDro. The search was focused on clinical trials published in the last five years. RESULTS: The bibliographic search produced a total of fifty articles. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were then applied and duplicates were eliminated. Finally, after reading the rest, we were left with nine articles. CONCLUSIONS: The IMT ( Inspiratory Muscle Training ) technique is beneficial in pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with moderate COPD. With this technique, the patient improves the strength of his/her inspiratory muscles, his/her quality of life, dyspnea and tolerance to exercise.
Palabras clave/Materias:
COPD
IMT
inspiratory muscle training
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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