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Efectos de los programas de autocuidado en pacientes con trastorno temporomandibular. Revisión bibliográfica.


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Título :
Efectos de los programas de autocuidado en pacientes con trastorno temporomandibular. Revisión bibliográfica.
Autor :
Camús Urbano, Judit
Tutor:
Ferrández Gómez, José Edgar
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía
Fecha de publicación:
2023-06-15
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30037
Resumen :
Introducción El trastorno temporomandibular es un conjunto de afectaciones de la articulación temporomandibular y todas las estructuras asociadas. Afecta a ambos sexos, pero de manera predominante a las mujeres. Los programas de autocuidado son parte del tratamiento conservador y demuestran ser de ...  Ver más
Introduction Temporomandibular disorder is a set of affectations in the temporomandibular joint and all its associated structures. It affects both genders but predominates in women. Self-care programs are part of conservative treatment and prove to be useful in reducing the symptoms of patients, and in improving the quality of life. ● Objectives Analyze the efficiency of self-care to patients with temporomandibular disorder, as well as, identify treatment variables and applied interventions, evaluating the results obtained and possible adverse effects. ● Material and methods A bibliographical review is elaborated, with different studies, extracted from different databases: Pubmed, PEDro, Scopus, Web of Science and Science Direct. Only randomized clinical trials were included from 2013 to 2023. ● Results In review, 7 articles were included. These demonstrated the efficacy of self-care programs in tmj disorders. Pain and mouth opening improved in all studygroups, showing almost no difference between them. Joint sounds decreased more in the bite splint groups. Also, the effectiveness of self-care in reducing anxiety and depression was demonstrated. ● Conclusions Self-care programs evidences improvement in symptoms of patients, evaluating differents study variables such as pain or mouth opening. Despite this, more research is needed to have more evidence.
Palabras clave/Materias:
trastorno temporomandibular
autocuidado
articulación temporomandibular
Área de conocimiento :
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:
TFG - Fisioterapia



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