Title: Textbook Outcome en cirugía adrenal |
Authors: Gil Navarro, Rafael |
Tutor: Ramia Ángel, José Manuel Carrión Tomás, Ana María |
Editor: Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche |
Department: Departamentos de la UMH::Patología y Cirugía |
Issue Date: 2023-05-07 |
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/29681 |
Abstract:
Introducción: El Textbook Outcome (TO) es una medida de calidad asistencial dicotómica que permite valorar y monitorizar los resultados tras una intervención quirúrgica, y se obtiene como el sumatorio de un conjunto de medidas. La cirugía adrenal se ha visto potenciada en los últimos años gracias a... Ver más
Introduction: Textbook Outcome (TO) is a dichotomous quality of care measure that allows the assessment and monitoring of outcomes after surgery and is obtained as the sum of a set of measures. Adrenal surgery has been boosted in recent years by technical improvements and minimally invasive procedures. The main objective of this study is to perform an analysis of this type of surgery from the perspective of the TO tool.
Material and Methods: We present a retrospective observational study including those patients who underwent consecutive surgery in the Endocrine Surgery Unit of the Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Dr. Balmis between January 2010 and December 2022. All patients over 18 years of age who underwent scheduled adrenal surgery during this period were included in the study. Patients who underwent emergency surgery, adrenalectomies for incidental findings and patients who underwent multivisceral surgery were excluded from the study. The definition of TO in adrenal surgery was defined as a patient with no major complications (Clavien-Dindo < IIIA), no 90-day mortality, no 90-day readmission, no postoperative stay above the 75th percentile of the sample, and no R1 tumour resection margins.
Results: The total sample obtained was 105 patients, with a mean age of 55 years ± 11 years. Of the 105 patients, 59 (56.2% of the sample) were female. Of the 105 patients, 59 (56.2% of the sample) were female. 71.4% of the patients met the criteria for TO. In the study between the group of patients who obtained a TO and those who did not, it was observed that among the selected variables, surgical approach (p<0.001), Charlson scale (p=0.031), ASA surgical risk (p=0.047) and surgical time (p<0.001) were shown to be statistically significant in the group that obtained a TO versus the group that did not. In the univariate analysis, Charlson scale, ASA surgical risk and surgical time were established as factors associated with not obtaining a TO, while approach route was established as a factor associated with obtaining a TO with a statistically significant difference. In multivariate analysis, laparoscopic approach versus open surgery was associated as a factor associated with obtaining a TO (OR: 5.394; p = 0.016) and surgical time as a factor associated with not obtaining a TO (OR: 0.986; p = 0.004).
Conclusion: In this series, the TO rate is 71.4%. Laparoscopic approach and operative time are independent factors for TO achievement.
|
Keywords/Subjects: textbook outcome cirugía adrenal laparoscopia |
Knowledge area: CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Medicina |
Type of document: info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
Access rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Appears in Collections: TFG- Medicina
|