Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28931

Encuesta de victimización sobre delitos de odio en el colectivo LGTBI


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Title:
Encuesta de victimización sobre delitos de odio en el colectivo LGTBI
Authors:
Díaz Ortega, Alba
Tutor:
Garcia Guilabert, Natalia  
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Ciencia Jurídica
Issue Date:
2022-06
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28931
Abstract:
Los delitos de odio por motivo de orientación sexual e identidad de género producen grandes daños en las víctimas y en el colectivo LGTBI. El objetivo del estudio fue ampliar el conocimiento sobre los delitos de odio en las personas LGTBI mayores de 18 años y residentes en España. Los objetivos esp...  Ver más
Hate crimes based on sexual orientation and gender identity cause great harm to the victims and to the LGTBI community. The aim of this project was to investigate about hate crimes among LGTBI persons over 18 years and resident in Spain. The specific objectives were to know the prevalence of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, to examine the number of crimes reported and the reasons for non-reporting, the general characteristics of the crime, the offender’s profile and the fear of crime before and since the beginning of the pandemic. To this end, a nationwide online victimization survey was conducted among the LGTBI community over the age of eighteen. The sample consisted of a total of 68 people identified as LGTBI (N = 68). A descriptive analysis of the data and bivariate analysis were performed in order to detect possible relationships between variables. The 47% of respondents experienced at least one discrimination in their lifetime and none reported the last discrimination to the authorities. Most of the discrimination occurred on public roads and in places of leisure, the offenders were men and in half of the cases they were unknown to the respondent. Differences were found according to the gender of the respondent. The fear of being a victim of an anti-LGTBI hate crime since the beginning of the pandemic was associated with having suffered discrimination during the same period. The limitations of the study and some proposals for the future were also presented.
Keywords/Subjects:
victimización
delitos de odio
orientación sexual
identidad de género
encuesta
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias sociales: Derecho: Derecho penal. Delitos
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Appears in Collections:
TFM-M.U en Análisis y Prevención del Crimen



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