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Estilos de afrontamiento al estrés, ansiedad y neuroticismo en estudiantes universitarios con mialgia temporomandibular: Un estudio de casos y controles


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Título :
Estilos de afrontamiento al estrés, ansiedad y neuroticismo en estudiantes universitarios con mialgia temporomandibular: Un estudio de casos y controles
Autor :
Soto Goñi, Xabier Ander
Viñals, Ana Cristina
Pérez González, Fabian
Sánchez Labrador, Luis
Domínguez Gordillo, Adelaida
Sánchez Sánchez, Teresa
Ardizone García, Ignacio
Jiménez Ortega, Laura
Editor :
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Departamento:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Fecha de publicación:
2021-01
URI :
https://hdl.handle.net/11000/28158
Resumen :
Los pacientes que sufren dolor debido a trastornos temporomandibulares (TTM) presentan mayores niveles de distrés psicológico, estrés ambiental, síntomas somáticos, ansiedad, depresion, cogniciones de catastrofización, y otras estrategias de afrontamiento al dolor alteradas, comparados con personas...  Ver más
Patients suffering pain-related temporomandibular disorders (TMD) exhibit greater levels of psychological distress, environmental stress, somatic symptoms, anxiety, depression, pain catastrophizing, and impaired pain coping strategies compared to pain-free controls. However, little is known about psychological factors involved in the different TMD types. Furthermore, regardless of severity or TMD type, the role of stress-related coping strategies and styles in TMD is not yet well understood. The main goal of this study was to investigate stress-related coping styles, anxiety, and personality traits in a group of dentistry students suffering from temporomandibular disorder with myalgia. A cohort of 102 university students was initially recruited for this study. Following clinical evaluation, a myalgia group (24 participants) and a control group (25 participants) were formed. Participants were later assessed in anxiety, stress coping strategies, and personality measures. The myalgia group presented greater levels of trait anxiety and neuroticism in comparison to the control group. Participants with myalgia also showed higher levels of avoidance coping. Avoidance coping strategies are generally considered maladaptive, as they seem to increase perceived stress, a robust predictor of TMD
Palabras clave/Materias:
Temporomandibular disorders
Myalgia
Psychological factors
Coping styles
Área de conocimiento :
. Psicología
Tipo de documento :
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Derechos de acceso:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Publicado en:
Psicología de la salud, V.9, nº1, 2021
Aparece en las colecciones:
Vol. 9 Núm. 1 (2021)



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