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https://hdl.handle.net/11000/27629
Impacto psicológico del confinamiento por
la COVID-19 en niños españoles: un estudio
transversal
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Title: Impacto psicológico del confinamiento por
la COVID-19 en niños españoles: un estudio
transversal |
Authors: Erades Pérez, Nieves Morales, Alexandra |
Editor: Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche |
Department: Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud |
Issue Date: 2020-09 |
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11000/27629 |
Abstract:
El confinamiento por la COVID-19 y el estrés asociado pueden afectar al bienestar infantil. Debido a lo reciente de esta situación, son limitados los
estudios relacionados. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo principal describir en qué medida la situación de confinamiento afectó a los niños en su condu... Ver más
Confinement by COVID-19 and associated stress can affect children’s well-being. Due to the recent nature of this situation, related studies are limited.
The main objective of this paper was to describe the extent to which the confinement situation affected children’s behavior, sleep problems and
emotional well-being. A second objective was to identify protective variables that could serve to mitigate possible negative effects of the situation on
children. A third objective was to study the possible relationship between parents’ perception of severity and controllability and negative reactions in
their children. The sample was composed of 113 Spanish participants (70.5% women) with children between 3 and 12 years old (51.8% children).
The parents answered an online questionnaire about their children’s routines during quarantine, their emotional well-being, sleep problems and their
behavioral. The 69.6% of the parents reported that, during confinement, their children presented negative emotional reactions, 31.3% sleep problems
and 24.1% behavioral problems. Children who invested less time in physical exercise and made more use of screens had a greater number of
negative reactions. Children with parents who made greater use of safety measures presented fewer negative reactions. The perception of risk and
the seriousness of the situation due to COVID-19 were not related to the reactions of the children. The data suggest that regular physical exercise
and limiting daily screen use may benefit children’s mental health in situations of isolation.
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Keywords/Subjects: Aislamiento COVID-19 Ejercicio físico Niños Uso de pantallas |
Knowledge area: CDU: Filosofía y psicología: Psicología |
Type of document: info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Access rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
Appears in Collections: Revista de Psicología Clínica de Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA) Vol. 7 Nº 3 (Sep. 2020)
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