Título : Evaluación agronómica, análisis de compuestos bioactivos y perfil genético del jinjolero (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) |
Autor : Reche Rubio, Juana |
Tutor: Legua, Pilar  Amorós Marco, María Asunción |
Editor : Universidad Miguel Hernández |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Producción Vegetal y Microbiología |
Fecha de publicación: 2021 |
URI : https://hdl.handle.net/11000/27486 |
Resumen :
Los jínjoles son frutos muy consumidos en China donde, desde la antigüedad, utilizan el fruto, la semilla y la hoja, tanto en alimentación como en medicina, por sus propiedades nutritivas y funcionales, disminuyendo así el riesgo de padecer algunas enfermedades.
Son frutos que varían sus caracterí... Ver más
Jujubes are highly consumed fruits in China where, since ancient times, they use the fruit, the seed and the leaf, both in food and medicine, for their nutritional and functional properties. Thus reducing the risk of suffering from some diseases. They are fruits that vary their physical-chemical and functional characteristics depending on the cultivar., Since Spanish cultivars have not been practically studied, this Doctoral Thesis evaluates the physico-chemical properties of the fruits, peel and pulp, their total phenols and antioxidant activities as well as the fatty acid profile of five Spanish cultivars grown under organic and non-organic management. The cultivation of jujube in ecological management makes them of better quality and healthier, although smaller than those traditionally cultivated. The genetic profile of five cultivars by ISSR has also been done. This work allowed to clearly differentiate three groups of jujube: on the one hand, the cultivar ꞌDaꞌ that was the most different and far from all, the cultivars 'Gab' and 'Gam' that were close to each other, and, between these two groups would be the cultivars ꞌMeꞌ and ꞌPeꞌ. Finally, a conservation study has been made of these fruits in modified atmospheres. The jujube, once collected and stored in MAP, show better characteristics and a longer shelf life more than twice as long as the fruits stored without any protective film
|
Notas: Programa de Doctorado en Recursos y Tecnologías Agrarias, Agroambientales y Alimentarias |
Palabras clave/Materias: Jinjolero Morfología vegetal Genética vegetal |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Ciencias aplicadas: Agricultura. Silvicultura. Zootecnia. Caza. Pesca: Cultivos y producciones |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
Aparece en las colecciones: Tesis doctorales - Ciencias e Ingenierías
|