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Estudio cualitativo de las alteraciones ungueales del pie por traumatismos de repetición en el deporte y métodos de prevención


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Title:
Estudio cualitativo de las alteraciones ungueales del pie por traumatismos de repetición en el deporte y métodos de prevención
Authors:
Ashkenazi Sabourin, Lucie
Tutor:
Sánchez Pérez, Salvador Pedro
Editor:
Universidad Miguel Hernández
Department:
Departamentos de la UMH::Psicología de la Salud
Issue Date:
2018-06-21
URI:
http://hdl.handle.net/11000/25955
Abstract:
Es cada vez más común encontrarse a un atleta que padece de dolor en la uña del dedo gordo del pie, muchas veces encontrándose también implicada la uña del 2do dedo. Lo hemos visto suceder mayoritariamente en corredores y jugadores de tenis y es claramente un impedimento para el transcurso normal d...  Ver más
It may not be common, but it is not unlikely to encounter an athlete suffering from pain in the nail plate of the big toe, sometimes involving the second toenail as well. We’ve seen this happen mostly in runners and tennis players and it clearly is an impediment in the normal course of their sporting activities. As we are seeing more and more people taking on running as a hobby, the cases are on the rise. The pain can reduce the performance of the athletes, hinders their training and in cases where the condition doesn't cause pain, some patients complain about the black appearance of the toenail. What can the podiatrist offer to patients suffering from this condition and how can it be prevented? Objectives Know the nail diseases caused by repetitive trauma and use biomechanics to understand why the pathologies affect some athletes while others are not, passing through extrinsic factors such as footwear, how to choose it properly and possible preventive measures. Material and methods: Search strategy The present study has been developed through a bibliographic search using the Pubmed search engine as a health science database. Conclusions 1. Sports produce nail lesions. The main ones we have found are: subungual hematoma or tennis toe, transverse leukonychia, longitudinal melanoma, onycholysis and nail avulsion. 2. Microtrauma on the toenail frequently occurs as a result of: -The function of the foot in static and dynamic -Morphology of the foot and toe -Footwear -Other factors
Keywords/Subjects:
hematoma subungueal
dedo del corredor
dedo del tenista
traumatismo ungueal
running
Knowledge area:
CDU: Ciencias aplicadas
Type of document:
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
Access rights:
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Appears in Collections:
TFG - Podología



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