Título : Sonoanatomía de los nervios mediano y cubital en el antebrazo. Localización ecográfica del mejor punto de punción |
Autor : Hernando Sáez, Jorge |
Tutor: Fernández Jover, Eduardo |
Editor : Universidad Miguel Hernández |
Departamento: Departamentos de la UMH::Histología y Anatomía |
Fecha de publicación: 2021-02-26 |
URI : http://hdl.handle.net/11000/25502 |
Resumen :
La anestesia locorregional guiada por ecografía ha experimentado en las últimas décadas un importante auge para múltiples procedimientos anestésicos, principalmente en los orientados a cirugía sin ingreso. No obstante, las técnicas guiadas por ultrasonidos precisan una importante curva de aprendiza... Ver más
Regional anesthesia has significantly evolved over the last decades and it is now employed in many procedures, mainly same-day/outpatient surgery. A steep learning curve is, however, required for ultrasound-guided techniques, which hampers widespread application.
The main objective of this thesis is to develop a new protocol to localize the median and ulnar nerves at the forearm, based both on the use of simple anatomical landmarks as well as ultrasound. Based on our experience imaging with ultrasound 162 forearms of patients and healthy volunteers of different ages, sex, weight and height, we have developed a new technique that allows ultrasound to locate the median and ulnar nerves in the same plane, which makes it possible to surround both targets with local anesthetic with a single percutaneous puncture.
The proposed new protocol was used in 30 patients who underwent surgery of the hand and fingers; and we obtained an anesthetic efficacy of 100%. Our results suggest that the proposed technique is effective in adults, regardless of their age, height, weight and sex.
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Palabras clave/Materias: Ciencias médicas anestesia sonoanatomía |
Área de conocimiento : CDU: Ciencias puras y naturales: Biología: Biología celular y subcelular. Citología |
Tipo de documento : info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
Derechos de acceso: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Aparece en las colecciones: Tesis doctorales - Ciencias e Ingenierías
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